As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 4, 2000 Registration No. 333- ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ______________________ FORM S-8 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ______________________ AVISTA CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Washington 91-0462470 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1411 East Mission Avenue Spokane, Washington 99202-2600 (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) AVISTA CORPORATION 2000 NON-OFFICER EMPLOYEE LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (Full title of the plan) J. E. ELIASSEN SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AVISTA CORPORATION 1411 East Mission Avenue Spokane, Washington 99202-2600 (509) 489-0500 (Name, address and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) ______________________ Copy to: LINDA A. SCHOEMAKER PERKINS COIE LLP 1201 Third Avenue, 40/th/ Floor Seattle, Washington 98101-3099 ______________________ CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE ============================================================================================================================= Proposed Maximum Proposed Maximum Amount of Title of Securities Number to Be Offering Price Per Aggregate Offering Registration to Be Registered Registered(1) Share(2) Price(2) Fee(4) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock, no par value 2,500,000 $21.78 $54,450,000 $14,375 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Preferred Share Purchase Rights 2,500,000(3) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Together with an indeterminate number of additional shares (including the associated Preferred Share Purchase Rights) which may be necessary to adjust the number of shares reserved for issuance pursuant to such employee benefit plans as the result of any future stock split, stock dividend or similar adjustment of the Registrant's outstanding Common Stock. (2) Estimated pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. The price per share is estimated to be $21.7800 based on the average of the high ($22.5000) and low ($21.0625) sales prices for the Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on October 2, 2000. (3) The Preferred Share Purchase Rights (the "Rights") are appurtenant to and will trade with the Common Stock. The value attributable to the Rights, if any, is reflected in the market price of the Common Stock. (4) Since no separate consideration is paid for the Rights, the registration fee for such securities is included in the fee for the Common Stock.

PART II INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT Item 3. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE The following documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") are hereby incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement: (a) The Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, which contains audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year for which such statements have been filed; (b) The Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31 and June 30, 2000, the Registrant's Current Reports on Form 8-K dated January 6, January 25, June 21, and July 26, 2000, and any other reports filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), since the end of the fiscal year covered by the Annual Report on Form 10-K referred to in (a) above. All documents filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date hereof and prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment, which indicates that the securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregister the securities covered hereby then remaining unsold, shall also be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof commencing on the respective dates on which such documents are filed. Item 4. DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, cumulative, without nominal or par value, which is issuable in series, and 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock without nominal or par value. Following is a brief description of certain of the rights and privileges of the Common Stock of the Company. For a complete description, reference is made to the Company's Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended (the "Articles"), and to the laws of the State of Washington. The following summary, which does not purport to be complete, is qualified in its entirety by such reference. DIVIDEND RIGHTS After full provision for all Preferred Stock dividends declared or in arrears, the holders of Common Stock of the Company are entitled to receive such dividends as may be lawfully declared from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company. VOTING RIGHTS The holders of the Common Stock have sole voting power, except as indicated below or as otherwise provided by law, and each holder of Common Stock is entitled to vote cumulatively for the election of directors. If dividends payable on any shares of Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of dividends accumulated on such shares of Preferred Stock over the eighteen (18)-month period ended on such date, the holders of such stock become entitled, as one class, to elect a majority of the Board of Directors, and the holders of the Common Stock, voting as a single class, shall be entitled to elect the remaining directors of the Company. Such right does not cease until all defaults in the payment of dividends on the Preferred Stock shall have been cured. In addition, the consent of various proportions of the Preferred Stock at the time outstanding is required to adopt any amendment to the Articles which would authorize any new class of stock ranking prior to or on a parity with the Preferred Stock as to certain matters, to increase the II-1

authorized number of shares of the Preferred Stock or to change any of the rights or preferences of outstanding Preferred Stock. CLASSIFIED BOARD OF DIRECTORS Both the Articles and the Company's Bylaws, as amended (the "Bylaws"), provide for a Board of Directors divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of three years, with only one class of directors being elected in each year. The Articles and Bylaws also provide that directors may be removed only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the Common Stock. The Articles and Bylaws further require an affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the Common Stock to alter, amend or repeal the provisions relating to the classification of the Board of Directors and the removal of members from, and the filling of vacancies on, the Board of Directors. CHANGE IN CONTROL The Articles contain a "fair price" provision which requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the Common Stock for the consummation of certain business combinations, including mergers, consolidations, recapitalizations, certain dispositions of assets, certain issuances of securities, liquidations and dissolutions involving the Company and a person or entity who is or, under certain circumstances, was, a beneficial owner of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (an "Interested Shareholder") unless (a) such business combination shall have been approved by a majority of the directors unaffiliated with the Interested Shareholder or (b) certain minimum price and procedural requirements are met. The Articles provide that the "fair price" provision may be altered, amended or repealed only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80% of the Common Stock. PREFERRED SHARE PURCHASE RIGHTS Reference is made to the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 12, 1999 (the "Rights Agreement"), between the Company and The Bank of New York, as Rights Agent, filed with the Commission. The following statements are qualified in their entireties by such reference. General On November 12, 1999, the Company adopted a new shareholder rights plan (the "Plan") to replace the Company's existing rights plan which expired on February 16, 2000. Under the Plan, the Company granted one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") on each outstanding share of Common Stock to holders of Common Stock outstanding on February 15, 2000 or issued thereafter. The description and terms of Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement. Each Right entitles the registered holder, subject to regulatory approvals and other specified conditions, to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of the Company's Preferred Stock, without par value (the "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase price of $70.00 (the "Purchase Price"). The Rights will be exercisable only if a person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or commences a tender or exchange offer the consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership by a person or group of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Until that time, the Rights will be evidenced by and will trade with the shares of Common Stock. The Rights will expire on March 31, 2009 unless the Company first redeems or exchanges them, in each case as described below. The purchase of stock pursuant to the Rights may be subject to regulatory approvals and other specified conditions. Under no circumstances will a person or group that acquires 10% of the Common Stock be entitled to exercise Rights. II-2

"Flip-In" If any person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, each Right will entitle its holder to purchase that number of shares of Common Stock or, at the option of the Company, Preferred Stock, which has a market value at that time of twice the Purchase Price. "Flip-Over" In the event that any person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, and the Company consolidates or merges with or into, or sells 50% or more of its assets or earning power to, any person or group, each Right would instead entitle its holder to purchase the acquiring company's common shares having a market value of twice the Purchase Price. Exchange If a person or group acquires beneficial ownership of more than 10% but less than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Company may exchange each outstanding Right for one share of Common Stock or cash, securities or other assets having a value equal to the market value of one share of Common Stock. That exchange may be subject to regulatory approvals. Redemption The Company may redeem the Rights, at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right, at any time until any person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Certain Adjustments The Purchase Price, the amount and type of securities covered by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding will be adjusted to prevent dilution in the event of a stock divided on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, if holders of the Preferred Stock are granted certain rights, options or warrants to subscribe for Preferred Stock or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or equivalent preferred shares at less than the current market price of the Preferred Stock, or upon the distribution to holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above). With certain exceptions, no adjustments in the Purchase Price will be made until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the Purchase Price. The Company will not issue fractional shares of Preferred Stock other than in integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share. Instead, the Company will make an adjustment in cash based on the market price of the Preferred Stock on the last trading date prior to the date of exercise. Amounts Outstanding The Company distributed one Right to shareholders of the Company for each share of Common Stock owned of record by them at the close of business on February 15, 2000. Until the earliest of such time as any person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, March 31, 2009, or the redemption of the Rights, the Company will issue one Right with each share of Common Stock that is issued after February 15, 2000 so that each outstanding share of Common Stock will have an appurtenant Right. The Company has initially authorized and reserved 600,000 shares of Preferred Stock for issuance upon exercise of the Rights. II-3

Amendments The Company may amend the Rights Agreement in any respect until any person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. Thereafter, the Company may amend the Rights Agreement in any manner which will not adversely affect the holders of the Rights in any material respect. The Rights have certain anti-takeover effects. The Rights may cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire the Company on terms not approved by the Company's Board of Directors, except pursuant to an offer conditioned on a substantial number of Rights being acquired or redeemed. The Rights should not interfere with any merger or other business combination approved by the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the time that a person or group has acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the Common Stock since until such time the Rights may be redeemed, or the Plan amended, as described above. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS In the event of any liquidation of the Company, after satisfaction of the preferential liquidation rights of the Preferred Stock, the holders of the Common Stock would be entitled to share ratably in all assets of the Company available for distribution to shareholders. PRE-EMPTIVE RIGHTS No holder of any stock of the Company has any pre-emptive rights. MISCELLANEOUS The presently outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company are fully paid and nonassessable. The Common Stock of the Company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and the Pacific Exchange. The New York Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Common Stock is The Bank of New York, 101 Barclay Street, 11/th/ Floor, New York, New York 10286. VALIDITY OF COMMON STOCK The validity of the Common Stock issued by the Company under the Plan has been passed upon for the Company by Paine, Hamblen, Coffin, Brooke & Miller LLP, Spokane, Washington, counsel for the Company. Paine, Hamblen, Coffin, Brooke & Miller is not aware of any court decision applying Washington law that addresses plans similar to the Rights Agreement. However, such counsel have concluded that a court applying such law, in the context of the authorization and issuance of shareholders rights similar to the Rights, after giving effect to reported court decisions concerning the "business judgment rule" under Washington State law, would most likely look to and apply Delaware corporate law. Accordingly, the opinion of such counsel, insofar as the Rights are concerned, is based upon such conclusion. Item 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS Article Seventh of the Articles provides, in part, as follows: "The Corporation shall, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, as from time to time in effect, indemnify any person made a party to, or otherwise involved in, any proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director II-4

of the Corporation against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by him or her in connection with any such proceeding. The Corporation shall pay any reasonable expenses incurred by a director in connection with any such proceeding in advance of the final determination thereof upon receipt from such director of such undertakings for repayment as may be required by applicable law and a written affirmation by such director that he or she has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification, but without any prior determination which would otherwise be required by Washington law, that such standard of conduct has been met. The Corporation may enter into agreements with each director obligating the Corporation to make such indemnification and advances of expenses as are contemplated herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not make any indemnification or advance which is prohibited by applicable law. The rights to indemnity and advancement of expenses granted herein shall continue as to any person who has ceased to be a director and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person." The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with each director as contemplated in Article Seventh of the Articles. Reference is made to Washington Business Corporation Act 23B.08.510, which sets forth the extent to which indemnification is permitted under the laws of the State of Washington. Article IX of the Company's Bylaws contains a similar provision to that contained in the Articles and, in addition, provides, in part, as follows: "Section 2. LIABILITY INSURANCE. The Corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is, or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise or employee benefit plan against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the laws of the State of Washington." Insurance is maintained on a regular basis (and not specifically in connection with this offering) against liabilities arising on the part of directors and officers out of their performance in such capacities or arising on the part of the Company out of its foregoing indemnification provisions, subject to certain exclusions and to the policy limits. Item 8. EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description - ------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ 5.1 Opinion of Perkins Coie LLP regarding legality of the Common Stock being registered 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.2 Consent of Perkins Coie LLP (included in opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1) 24.1 Power of Attorney (see signature page) 99.1 2000 Non-Officer Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan II-5

Item 9. UNDERTAKINGS A. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"); (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent post- effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement; and (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration Statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(i) and (1)(ii) above do not apply if -------- ------- the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement. (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. B. The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefits plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. C. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-6

POWER OF ATTORNEY The Registrant hereby appoints each Agent for Service named in this Registration Statement as its attorney-in-fact to sign in their name and behalf, and to file with the Commission any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement, and each director and/or officer of the Registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints each such Agent for Service as his/her attorney-in-fact with like authority to sign in his/her name and behalf, in any and all capacities stated below, and to file with the Commission any and all such amendments. SIGNATURES The Registrant. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Spokane, State of Washington, on October 2, 2000. AVISTA CORPORATION By: /s/ T.M. Matthews ----------------------------------------------- T.M. Matthews Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated below on the dates indicated. Signature Date --------- ---- /s/ T.M. Matthews October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- T.M. Matthews Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ J.E. Eliassen October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- J.E. Eliassen Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer /s/ Kristianne Blake October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Kristianne Blake Director /s/ David A. Clack October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- David A. Clack Director /s/ Sarah M.R. Jewell October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Sarah M.R. Jewell Director II-7

/s/ John F. Kelly October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- John F. Kelly Director /s/ Jessie J. Knight, Jr. October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Jessie J. Knight, Jr. Director /s/ Eugene W. Meyer October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Eugene W. Meyer Director /s/ Bobby Schmidt October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Bobby Schmidt Director /s/ Larry A. Stanley October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Larry A. Stanley Director /s/ R. John Taylor October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- R. John Taylor Director /s/ Daniel J. Zaloudek October 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------- Daniel J. Zaloudek Director II-8

INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description - ------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ 5.1 Opinion of Perkins Coie LLP regarding legality of the Common Stock being registered 23.1 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.2 Consent of Perkins Coie LLP (included in opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1) 24.1 Power of Attorney (see signature page) 99.1 2000 Non-Officer Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan

EXHIBIT 5.1 [LETTERHEAD OF PERKINS COIE LLP] October 2, 2000 Avista Corporation 1411 East Mission Avenue Spokane, WA 99202 Re: Registration Statement on Form S-8 Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as counsel to Avista Corporation (the "Company") in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement"), which is being filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("the Act"), with respect to 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock, no par value, of the Company (the "Shares"). The Shares may be issued pursuant to the Company's 2000 Non-Officer Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan"). We have examined the Registration Statement and such documents and records of the Company and other documents as we have deemed relevant and necessary for the purpose of this opinion. In giving this opinion, we are assuming the authenticity of all instruments presented to us as originals, the conformity with originals of all instruments presented to us as copies, and the genuineness of all signatures. Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that any Shares that may be issued pursuant to the Plan, upon the due execution by the Company and the registration by its registrar of such Shares and the issuance thereof by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Plan, and the receipt of consideration therefor in accordance with the terms of the Plan, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act. Very truly yours, PERKINS COIE LLP

EXHIBIT 23.1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT ____________________________________________________________ We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of Avista Corporation on Form S-8 of our report dated February 4, 2000 (February 16, 2000 as to Note 15), appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Seattle, Washington October 3, 2000

EXHIBIT 99.1 [LOGO OF AVISTA CORP.] 2000 Non-Officer Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan Avista Corporation Adopted by the Board of Directors May 12, 2000

AVISTA CORPORATION 2000 NON-OFFICER EMPLOYEE LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN SECTION 1. PURPOSE The purpose of the Avista Corporation 2000 Non-Officer Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is to enhance the long-term shareholder value of Avista Corporation, a Washington corporation (the "Company"), by offering opportunities to selected persons who are not members of the Board (as defined in Section 2) or Officers (as defined in Section 2) to participate in the Company's growth and success, and to encourage them to remain in the service of the Company and its Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 2) and to acquire and maintain stock ownership in the Company. SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS For purposes of the Plan, the following terms are defined as set forth below: 2.1 Award "Award" means an award or grant made to a Participant pursuant to the Plan, including, without limitation, awards or grants of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Stock Awards, Performance Awards, Other Stock-Based Awards or any combination of the foregoing (including any Dividend Equivalent Rights granted in connection with such Awards). 2.2 Board "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company. 2.3 Cause "Cause" means (a) the willful and continued failure of the Holder to perform substantially the Holder's duties with the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (other than any such failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness) after a written demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Holder by the Board or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company which specifically identifies the manner in which the Board or the Chief Executive Officer believes that the Holder has not substantially performed the Holder's -2-

duties; or (b) the willful engaging by the Holder in illegal conduct or gross misconduct which is materially and demonstrably injurious to the Company. 2.4 Change of Control "Change of Control" means any of the following events: (a) The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (i) the then outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company (the "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company Voting Securities"); provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (a), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from the Company, (ii) any acquisition by the Company, (iii) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company or (iv) any acquisition by any corporation pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of subsection (c) of this Section 2.4; (b) A change in the Board so that individuals who constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") as of the date of adoption of the Plan cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board after such date; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to such date whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding, for this purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; (c) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, (i) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding -3-

Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of Common Stock and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Business Combination of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (ii) no Person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of Common Stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination and (iii) at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or (d) Approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. 2.5 Code "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. 2.6 Common Stock "Common Stock" means the common stock, no par value, of the Company. 2.7 Disability "Disability" means "disability" as that term is defined for purposes of the Company's Long-Term Disability Plan or other similar successor plan applicable to salaried employees. 2.8 Dividend Equivalent Right "Dividend Equivalent Right" means an Award granted under Section 12. -4-

2.9 Early Retirement "Early Retirement" means early retirement as that term is defined by the Plan Administrator from time to time for purposes of the Plan. 2.10 Eligible Participant "Eligible Participant" has the meaning set forth in Section 5. 2.11 Exchange Act "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 2.12 Fair Market Value The "Fair Market Value" shall be the average of the high and low per share sales prices for the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange as such price is officially quoted in the composite tape of transactions on such exchange for a single trading day. If there is no such reported price for the Common Stock for the date in question, then such price on the last preceding date for which such price exists shall be determinative of Fair Market Value. 2.13 Good Reason "Good Reason" means: (a) The assignment to the Holder of any duties inconsistent in any respect with the Holder's position (including status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or responsibilities, or any other action by the Company which results in a diminution in such position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding for this purpose an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent action not taken in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof given by the Holder; (b) Any failure of the Company to comply with its standard compensation arrangements with the Holder, including the failure to continue in effect any material compensation or benefit plan (or the substantial equivalent thereof) in which the Holder was participating at the time of a Change of Control, other than an isolated, insubstantial and inadvertent failure not occurring in bad faith and which is remedied by the Company promptly after receipt of notice thereof from the Holder; (c) Any purported termination of the Holder's employment or service for Cause by the Company that does not comply with the terms of the Plan; or -5-

(d) The failure of the Company to require that any Successor Corporation (whether by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) expressly assume and agree to be bound by the terms of the Plan in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform if no such succession had taken place. 2.14 Grant Date "Grant Date" means the date the Plan Administrator adopted the granting resolution or a later date designated in a resolution of the Plan Administrator as the date an Award is to be granted. 2.15 Holder "Holder" means: (a) the Participant to whom an Award is granted; (b) for a Holder who has died, the personal representative of the Holder's estate, the person(s) to whom the Holder's rights under the Award have passed by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, or the beneficiary designated in accordance with Section 13; or (c) the person(s) to whom an Award has been transferred in accordance with Section 13. 2.16 Officer "Officer" means an officer of the Company as defined for purposes of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. 2.17 Option "Option" means the right to purchase Common Stock granted under Section 7. An Option is not intended to qualify as an "incentive stock option" as that term is defined in Section 422 of the Code. 2.18 Other Stock-Based Award "Other Stock-Based Award" means an Award granted under Section 11. -6-

2.19 Participant "Participant" means an individual who is a Holder of an Award or, as the context may require, any Eligible Participant who has been selected by the Plan Administrator to participate in the Plan. 2.20 Performance Award "Performance Award" means an Award granted under Section 10, the payout of which is subject to achievement through a performance period of performance goals prescribed by the Plan Administrator. 2.21 Plan Administrator "Plan Administrator" means the Board or any committee or committees designated by the Board or any person or persons to whom the Board has delegated authority to administer the Plan under Section 3.1. 2.22 Restricted Stock "Restricted Stock" means shares of Common Stock granted under Section 9, the rights of ownership of which are subject to restrictions prescribed by the Plan Administrator. 2.23 Retirement "Retirement" means retirement as of the individual's normal retirement date under the Company's retirement plan for salaried employees or other similar successor plan applicable to salaried employees. 2.24 Securities Act "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 2.25 Stock Appreciation Right "Stock Appreciation Right" means an Award granted under Section 8. 2.26 Stock Award "Stock Award" means an Award granted under Section 9. -7-

2.27 Subsidiary "Subsidiary" means any entity that is directly or indirectly controlled by the Company or in which the Company has a significant ownership interest, as determined by the Plan Administrator, and any entity that may become a direct or indirect parent of the Company. 2.28 Successor Corporation "Successor Corporation" has the meaning set forth under Section 14.2. 2.29 Trust and Trustee "Trust" and "Trustee" have the meanings set forth in Section 3.2. 2.30 Trustee Shares "Trustee Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3. SECTION 3. ADMINISTRATION 3.1 Plan Administrator The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a committee or committees (which term includes subcommittees) appointed by, and consisting of two or more members of, the Board. The Board may delegate the responsibility for administering the Plan with respect to designated classes of eligible Participants to different committees consisting of two or more members of the Board, subject to such limitations as the Board or the Plan Administrator deems appropriate. Committee members shall serve for such term as the Board may determine, subject to removal by the Board at any time. To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Board may authorize one or more senior executive officers of the Company to grant Awards to designated classes of eligible employees within the limits prescribed by the Board. 3.2 Administration and Interpretation by the Plan Administrator Except for the terms and conditions explicitly set forth in the Plan, the Plan Administrator shall have exclusive authority, in its discretion, to determine all matters relating to Awards under the Plan, including the selection of individuals to be granted Awards, the type of Awards, the number of shares of Common Stock subject to an Award, all terms, conditions, restrictions and limitations, if any, of an Award and the terms of any instrument that evidences the Award, and to authorize the Trustee (the "Trustee") of any Trust (the "Trust") that may be required pursuant to the Plan to -8-

grant Awards to Participants. The Plan Administrator shall also have exclusive authority to interpret the Plan and may from time to time adopt, and change, rules and regulations of general application for the Plan's administration. The Plan Administrator's interpretation of the Plan and its rules and regulations, and all actions taken and determinations made by the Plan Administrator pursuant to the Plan, shall be conclusive and binding on all parties involved or affected. The Plan Administrator may delegate administrative duties to such of the Company's officers as it so determines. 3.3 Trust for the Plan Payments may be, but need not be, made to the Trustee, such payments to be used by the Trustee to purchase shares of the Common Stock. Shares purchased by the Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Trust ("Trustee Shares") shall be held for the benefit of Participants, and shall be distributed to Participants or their beneficiaries by the Trustee at the direction of the Plan Administrator in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Awards. Awards may also be made in units that are redeemable (in whole or in part) in Trustee Shares. SECTION 4. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN 4.1 Authorized Number of Shares Subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in Section 14.1, a maximum of 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock shall be available for issuance under the Plan. Shares issued under the Plan shall be drawn from authorized and unissued shares or shares now held or subsequently acquired by the Company or, if required by applicable law, shall be purchased by the Trustee on the open market. In the event a Trust is required, the Company shall not issue any Common Stock under the Plan to the Trust or to any Participant, nor shall the Company purchase any Trustee Shares from the Trust. 4.2 Reuse of Shares Any shares of Common Stock that have been made subject to an Award that cease to be subject to the Award (other than by reason of exercise or payment of the Award to the extent it is exercised for or settled in shares) shall again be available for issuance in connection with future grants of Awards under the Plan. Shares that are subject to tandem Awards shall be counted only once. -9-

SECTION 5. ELIGIBILITY Awards may be granted under the Plan to those employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries as the Plan Administrator from time to time selects ("Eligible Participants"); provided, however, that Eligible Participants shall not include members of the Board and Officers. SECTION 6. AWARDS 6.1 Form and Grant of Awards The Plan Administrator shall have the authority, in its sole discretion, to determine the type or types of Awards to be made under the Plan. Such Awards may include, but are not limited to, Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Stock Awards, Performance Awards, Other Stock-Based Awards and Dividend Equivalent Rights. Awards may be granted singly, in combination or in tandem so that the settlement or payment of one automatically reduces or cancels the other. Awards may also be made in combination or in tandem with, as alternatives to, or as the payment form for, grants or rights under any other employee or compensation plan of the Company. 6.2 Acquired Company Awards Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Plan Administrator may grant Awards under the Plan in substitution for awards issued under other plans, or assume under the Plan awards issued under other plans, if the other plans are or were plans of other acquired entities ("Acquired Entities") (or the parent of the Acquired Entity) and the new Award is substituted, or the old award is assumed, by reason of a merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or of stock, reorganization or liquidation (the "Acquisition Transaction"). In the event that a written agreement pursuant to which the Acquisition Transaction is completed is approved by the Board and said agreement sets forth the terms and conditions of the substitution for or assumption of outstanding awards of the Acquired Entity, said terms and conditions shall be deemed to be the action of the Plan Administrator without any further action by the Plan Administrator and the persons holding such Awards shall be deemed to be Participants and Holders. SECTION 7. AWARDS OF OPTIONS 7.1 Grant of Options The Plan Administrator is authorized under the Plan, in its sole discretion, to issue Options. -10-

7.2 Option Exercise Price The exercise price for shares purchased under an Option shall be as determined by the Plan Administrator, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Grant Date. 7.3 Term of Options The term of each Option shall be as established by the Plan Administrator or, if not so established, shall be 10 years from the Grant Date. 7.4 Exercise of Options The Plan Administrator shall establish and set forth in each instrument that evidences an Option the time at which or the installments in which the Option shall vest and become exercisable, which provisions may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time. If not so established in the instrument evidencing the Option, the Option will vest and become exercisable according to the following schedule, which may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time: Period of Holder's Continuous Percent of Total Option Employment With The Company Or That Is Vested and Its Subsidiaries From Option Grant Date Exercisable After 1 year 25% After 2 years 50% After 3 years 75% After 4 years 100% Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7.4 above or of Section 7.6, any unvested portion of the Option shall vest and become exercisable in full immediately upon termination of employment for reasons of Disability or death. To the extent that the right to purchase shares has accrued thereunder, an Option may be exercised from time to time by written notice to the Company, in accordance with procedures established by the Plan Administrator, setting forth the number of shares with respect to which the Option is being exercised and accompanied by payment in full as described in Section 7.5. The Plan Administrator may determine at any time that an Option may not be exercised as to less than 100 -11-

shares at any one time (or the lesser number of remaining shares covered by the Option). 7.5 Payment of Exercise Price The exercise price for shares purchased under an Option shall be paid in full to the Company by delivery of consideration equal to the product of the Option exercise price and the number of shares purchased. Such consideration must be paid in cash or by check, or, unless the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion determines otherwise, either at the time the Option is granted or at any time before it is exercised, a combination of cash and/or check (if any) and one or both of the following alternative forms: (a) tendering (either actually or, if and so long as the Common Stock is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, by attestation) Common Stock already owned by the Holder for at least six months (or any shorter period necessary to avoid a charge to the Company's earnings for financial reporting purposes) having a Fair Market Value on the day prior to the exercise date equal to the aggregate Option exercise price or (b) if and so long as the Common Stock is registered under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, delivery of a properly executed exercise notice, together with irrevocable instructions, to (i) a brokerage firm designated by the Company to deliver promptly to the Company the aggregate amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the Option exercise price and any withholding tax obligations that may arise in connection with the exercise and (ii) the Company to deliver the certificates for such purchased shares directly to such brokerage firm, all in accordance with the regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. In addition, to the extent permitted by the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion, the price for shares purchased under an Option may be paid, either singly or in combination with one or more of the alternative forms of payment authorized by this Section 7.5 by (y) a full-recourse promissory note delivered pursuant to Section 16 or (z) such other consideration as the Plan Administrator may permit. 7.6 Post-Termination Exercises The Plan Administrator shall establish and set forth in each instrument that evidences an Option whether the Option will continue to be exercisable, and the terms -12-

and conditions of such exercise, if a Holder ceases to be employed by the Company or its Subsidiaries, which provisions may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time. If not so established in the instrument evidencing the Option, the Option will be exercisable according to the following terms and conditions, which may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time. In case of termination of the Holder's employment other than by reason of death or Cause, the Option shall be exercisable, to the extent of the number of shares purchasable by the Holder at the date of such termination, only (a) within one year if the termination of the Holder's employment is coincident with Retirement, Early Retirement in connection with a Company program offering early retirement or Disability; or (b) within three months after the date the Holder ceases to be an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary if termination of the Holder's employment is for any reason other than Retirement, Early Retirement in connection with a Company program offering early retirement or Disability, but in no event later than the remaining term of the Option. Any Option exercisable at the time of the Holder's death may be exercised, to the extent of the number of shares purchasable by the Holder at the date of the Holder's death, by the personal representative of the Holder's estate, the person(s) to whom the Holder's rights under the Award have passed by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution or the beneficiary designated pursuant to Section 13 at any time or from time to time within one year after the date of death, but in no event later than the remaining term of the Option. Any portion of an Option that is not exercisable on the date of termination of the Holder's employment shall terminate on such date, unless the Plan Administrator determines otherwise. In case of termination of the Holder's employment for Cause, the Option shall automatically terminate upon first notification to the Holder of such termination, unless the Plan Administrator determines otherwise. If a Holder's employment with the Company is suspended pending an investigation of whether the Holder shall be terminated for Cause, all the Holder's rights under any Option likewise shall be suspended during the period of investigation. A transfer of employment between or among the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be considered a termination of employment for purposes of this Section 7.6. The effect of a Company-approved leave of absence on the terms and conditions of an Option shall be determined by the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion. -13-

SECTION 8. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS 8.1 Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights The Plan Administrator may grant a Stock Appreciation Right separately or in tandem with a related Option. 8.2 Tandem Stock Appreciation Rights A Stock Appreciation Right granted in tandem with a related Option will give the Holder the right to surrender to the Company all or a portion of the related Option and to receive an appreciation distribution (in shares of Common Stock or cash or any combination of shares and cash, as the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine at any time) in an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value for the date the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised over the exercise price per share of the right, which shall be the same as the exercise price of the related Option. A tandem Stock Appreciation Right will have the same other terms and provisions as the related Option. Upon and to the extent a tandem Stock Appreciation Right is exercised, the related Option will terminate. 8.3 Stand-Alone Stock Appreciation Rights A Stock Appreciation Right granted separately and not in tandem with an Option will give the Holder the right to receive an appreciation distribution (in shares of Common Stock or cash or any combination of shares and cash, as the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine at any time) in an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value for the date the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised over the exercise price per share of the right. A stand-alone Stock Appreciation Right will have such terms as the Plan Administrator may determine, except that the exercise price per share of the right must be at least equal to 100% of the Fair Market Value on the Grant Date and the term of the right, if not otherwise established by the Plan Administrator, shall be 10 years from the Grant Date. 8.4 Exercise of Stock Appreciation Rights Unless otherwise provided by the Plan Administrator in the instrument that evidences the Stock Appreciation Right, the provisions of Section 7.6 relating to the termination of a Holder's employment shall apply equally, to the extent applicable, to the Holder of a Stock Appreciation Right. -14-

SECTION 9. STOCK AWARDS 9.1 Grant of Stock Awards The Plan Administrator is authorized to make Awards of Common Stock to Participants on such terms and conditions and subject to such restrictions, if any (which may be based on continuous service with the Company or the achievement of performance goals, as the Plan Administrator shall determine, in its sole discretion, which terms, conditions and restrictions shall be set forth in the instrument evidencing the Award. The terms, conditions and restrictions that the Plan Administrator shall have the power to determine shall include, without limitation, the manner in which shares subject to Stock Awards are held during the periods they are subject to restrictions and the circumstances under which forfeiture of Restricted Stock shall occur by reason of termination of the Holder's employment. 9.2 Issuance of Shares Upon the satisfaction of any terms, conditions and restrictions prescribed in respect to a Stock Award, or upon the Holder's release from any terms, conditions and restrictions of a Stock Award, as determined by the Plan Administrator, the Company shall release, as soon as practicable, to the Holder or, in the case of the Holder's death, to the personal representative of the Holder's estate or as the appropriate court directs, the appropriate number of shares of Common Stock. 9.3 Waiver of Restrictions Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, the Plan Administrator may, in its sole discretion, waive the forfeiture period and any other terms, conditions or restrictions on any Restricted Stock under such circumstances and subject to such terms and conditions as the Plan Administrator shall deem appropriate. SECTION 10. PERFORMANCE AWARDS 10.1 Plan Administrator Authority Performance Awards may be denominated in cash, shares of Common Stock or any combination thereof. The Plan Administrator is authorized to grant Performance Awards and shall determine the nature, length and starting date of the performance period for each Performance Award and the performance objectives to be used in valuing Performance Awards and determining the extent to which such Performance Awards have been earned. Performance objectives and other terms may vary from Participant to Participant and between groups of Participants. Performance objectives shall be based on earnings, earnings per share, profits, profit growth, profit-related return ratios, cost management, dividend payout ratios, economic value added, cash -15-

flow or total shareholder return, where such goals may be stated in absolute terms or relative to comparison companies, as the Plan Administrator shall determine, in its sole discretion. Performance periods may overlap and Participants may participate simultaneously with respect to Performance Awards that are subject to different performance periods and different performance factors and criteria. The Plan Administrator shall determine for each Performance Award the range of dollar values or number of shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 9), or a combination thereof, to be received by the Participant at the end of the performance period if and to the extent that the relevant measures of performance for such Performance Awards are met. The earned portion of a Performance Award may be paid currently or on a deferred basis with such interest or earnings equivalent as may be determined by the Plan Administrator. Payment shall be made in the form of cash, whole shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 9), Options or any combination thereof, either in a single payment or in annual installments, all as the Plan Administrator shall determine. 10.2 Adjustment of Awards The Plan Administrator may adjust the performance goals and measurements applicable to Performance Awards to take into account changes in law and accounting rules and to make such adjustments as the Plan Administrator deems necessary or appropriate to reflect the inclusion or exclusion of the impact of extraordinary or unusual items, events or circumstances. The Plan Administrator also may adjust the performance goals and measurements applicable to Performance Awards and thereby reduce the amount to be received by any Participant pursuant to such Awards if and to the extent that the Plan Administrator deems it appropriate. 10.3 Payout Upon Termination The Plan Administrator shall establish and set forth in each instrument that evidences a Performance Award whether the Award will be payable, and the terms and conditions of such payment, if a Holder ceases to be employed by the Company or its Subsidiaries, which provisions may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time. If not so established in the instrument evidencing the Performance Award, the Award will be payable according to the following terms and conditions, which may be waived or modified by the Plan Administrator at any time. If during a performance period a Participant's employment with the Company terminates by reason of the Participant's Retirement, Early Retirement at the Company's request, Disability or death, such Participant shall be entitled to a payment with respect to each outstanding Performance Award at the end of the applicable -16-

performance period (a) based, to the extent relevant under the terms of the Award, on the Participant's performance for the portion of such performance period ending on the date of termination and (b) prorated for the portion of the performance period during which the Participant was employed by the Company, all as determined by the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator may provide for an earlier payment in settlement of such Performance Award discounted at a reasonable interest rate and otherwise in such amount and under such terms and conditions as the Plan Administrator deems appropriate. Except as otherwise provided in Section 14 or in the instrument evidencing the Performance Award, if during a performance period a Participant's employment with the Company terminates other than by reason of the Participant's Retirement, Early Retirement at the Company's request, Disability or death, then such Participant shall not be entitled to any payment with respect to the Performance Awards relating to such performance period, unless the Plan Administrator shall otherwise determine. The provisions of Section 7.6 regarding leaves of absence and termination for Cause shall apply to Performance Awards. SECTION 11. OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS The Plan Administrator may grant other Awards under the Plan pursuant to which shares of Common Stock (which may, but need not, be shares of Restricted Stock pursuant to Section 9) are or may in the future be acquired, or Awards denominated in stock units, including ones valued using measures other than market value. Such Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted alone or in addition to or in tandem with any Award of any type granted under the Plan and must be consistent with the Plan's purpose. SECTION 12. DIVIDEND EQUIVALENT RIGHTS Any Awards under the Plan may, in the Plan Administrator's discretion, earn Dividend Equivalent Rights. In respect of any Award that is outstanding on the dividend record date for Common Stock, the Participant may be credited with an amount equal to the cash or stock dividends or other distributions that would have been paid on the shares of Common Stock covered by such Award had such covered shares been issued and outstanding on such dividend record date. The Plan Administrator shall establish such rules and procedures governing the crediting of Dividend Equivalent Rights, including the timing, form of payment and payment contingencies of such Dividend Equivalent Rights, as it deems are appropriate or necessary. SECTION 13. ASSIGNABILITY No Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Stock Award, Performance Award, Other Stock-Based Award or Dividend Equivalent Right granted under the Plan may -17-

be assigned or transferred by the Holder other than by will or by the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and, during the Holder's lifetime, such Awards may be exercised only by the Holder or a permitted assignee or transferee of the Holder (as provided below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, may permit such assignment, transfer and exercisability and may permit a Holder of such Awards to designate a beneficiary who may exercise the Award or receive compensation under the Award after the Holder's death; provided, however, that any Award so assigned or transferred shall be subject to all the same terms and conditions contained in the instrument evidencing the Award. SECTION 14. ADJUSTMENTS 14.1 Adjustment of Shares In the event that, at any time or from time to time, a stock dividend, stock split, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, distribution to shareholders other than a normal cash dividend or other change in the Company's corporate or capital structure results in (a) the outstanding shares, or any securities exchanged therefor or received in their place, being exchanged for a different number or class of securities of the Company or of any other corporation or (b) new, different or additional securities of the Company or of any other corporation being received by the holders of shares of Common Stock of the Company, then the Plan Administrator shall make proportional adjustments in (i) the maximum number and kind of securities subject to the Plan as set forth in Section 4.1, and (ii) the number and kind of securities that are subject to any outstanding Award and the per share price of such securities, without any change in the aggregate price to be paid therefor. The determination by the Plan Administrator as to the terms of any of the foregoing adjustments shall be conclusive and binding. 14.2 Change of Control Except as otherwise provided in the instrument that evidences the Award, in the event of any Change of Control, each Award that is at the time outstanding shall automatically accelerate so that each such Award shall, immediately prior to the specified effective date for the Change of Control, become 100% vested and exercisable, except that such acceleration will not occur if, in the opinion of the Company's outside accountants, it would render unavailable "pooling of interest" accounting for a Change of Control that would otherwise qualify for such accounting treatment. Such Award shall not so accelerate, however, if and to the extent that such Award is, in connection with the Change of Control, either to be assumed by the successor corporation or parent thereof (the "Successor Corporation") or to be replaced with a comparable award for the purchase of shares of the capital stock of -18-

the Successor Corporation. The determination of Award comparability under clause (a) above shall be made by the Plan Administrator, and its determination shall be conclusive and binding. All such Awards shall terminate and cease to remain outstanding immediately following the consummation of the Change of Control, except to the extent assumed by the Successor Corporation. Any such Awards that are assumed or replaced in the Change of Control and do not otherwise accelerate at that time shall be accelerated in the event that the Holder's employment should subsequently terminate within three years following such Change of Control, unless such employment is terminated by the Successor Corporation for Cause or by the Holder voluntarily without Good Reason. 14.3 Further Adjustment of Awards Subject to Section 14.2, and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10, the Plan Administrator shall have the discretion, exercisable at any time before a sale, merger, consolidation, reorganization, liquidation or other corporate transaction, as defined by the Plan Administrator, to take such further action as it determines to be necessary or advisable, and fair and equitable to Participants, with respect to Awards. Such authorized action may include (but shall not be limited to) establishing, amending or waiving the type, terms, conditions or duration of, or restrictions on, Awards so as to provide for earlier, later, extended or additional time for exercise, payment or settlement or lifting restrictions, differing methods for calculating payments or settlements, alternate forms and amounts of payments and settlements and other modifications, and the Plan Administrator may take such actions with respect to all Participants, to certain categories of Participants or only to individual Participants. The Plan Administrator may take such action before or after granting Awards to which the action relates and before or after any public announcement with respect to such sale, merger, consolidation, reorganization, liquidation or change in control that is the reason for such action. 14.4 Limitations The grant of Awards will in no way affect the Company's right to adjust, reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets. SECTION 15. WITHHOLDING The Company may require the Holder to pay to the Company the amount of any withholding taxes that the Company is required to withhold with respect to the grant, exercise, payment or settlement of any Award. Subject to the Plan and -19-

applicable law and unless the Plan Administrator determines otherwise, the Holder may satisfy withholding obligations, in whole or in part, by paying cash, by electing to have the Company withhold shares of Common Stock (up to the employer's minimum required federal tax withholding rate) or by transferring shares of Common Stock to the Company (already owned by the Participant for the period necessary to avoid a charge to the Company's earnings for financial reporting purposes), in such amounts as are equivalent to the Fair Market Value of the withholding obligation. The Company shall have the right to withhold from any Award or any shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to an Award or from any cash amounts otherwise due or to become due from the Company to the Participant an amount equal to such taxes. SECTION 16. LOANS, INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS AND LOAN GUARANTEES To assist a Holder in acquiring shares of Common Stock pursuant to an Award granted under the Plan, the Plan Administrator, in its sole discretion, may authorize, either at the Grant Date or at any time before the acquisition of Common Stock pursuant to the Award, (a) the extension of a full-recourse loan to the Holder by the Company or (b) the guarantee by the Company of a full-recourse loan obtained by the grantee from a third party. The terms of any loans, installment payments or loan guarantees, including the interest rate and terms of and security for repayment, will be subject to the Plan Administrator's discretion. The maximum credit available is the purchase price, if any, of the Common Stock acquired, plus the maximum federal and state income and employment tax liability that may be incurred in connection with the acquisition. SECTION 17. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF PLAN 17.1 Amendment of Plan The Plan may be amended only by the Board as it shall deem advisable. 17.2 Termination of Plan The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan at any time. The Plan will have no fixed expiration date. -20-

17.3 Consent of Holder The amendment or termination of the Plan shall not, without the consent of the Holder of any Award under the Plan, impair or diminish any rights or obligations under any Award theretofore granted under the Plan. SECTION 18. GENERAL 18.1 Award Agreements Awards granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by a written agreement that shall contain such terms, conditions, limitations and restrictions as the Plan Administrator shall deem advisable and that are not inconsistent with the Plan. 18.2 Continued Employment; Rights in Awards None of the Plan, participation in the Plan as a Participant or any action of the Plan Administrator taken under the Plan shall be construed as giving any Participant or employee of the Company any right to be retained in the employ of the Company or limit the Company's right to terminate the employment of the Participant. 18.3 Registration The Company shall be under no obligation to any Participant to register for offering or resale or to qualify for exemption under the Securities Act, or to register or qualify under state securities laws, any shares of Common Stock, security or interest in a security paid or issued under, or created by, the Plan, or to continue in effect any such registrations or qualifications if made. The Company may issue certificates for shares with such legends and subject to such restrictions on transfer and stop-transfer instructions as counsel for the Company deems necessary or desirable for compliance by the Company with federal and state securities laws. Inability of the Company to obtain, from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, the authority deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary for the lawful issuance and sale of any shares hereunder or the unavailability of an exemption from registration for the issuance and sale of any shares hereunder shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the nonissuance or sale of such shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained. -21-

18.4 No Rights as a Shareholder No Award shall entitle the Holder to any cash dividend (except to the extent provided in an Award of Dividend Equivalent Rights), voting or other right of a shareholder unless and until the date of issuance under the Plan of the shares that are the subject of such Award, free of all applicable restrictions. 18.5 Unfunded Plan The Plan is intended to constitute an "unfunded" plan. Nothing contained herein shall require the Company to segregate any monies or other property, or shares of Common Stock, or to create any trusts, or to make any special deposits for any immediate or deferred amounts payable to any Participant, and no Participant shall have any rights that are greater than those of a general unsecured creditor of the Company. 18.6 Severability If any provision of the Plan or any Award is determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or as to any person, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Plan Administrator, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or, if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the Plan Administrator's determination, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, person or Award, and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect. SECTION 19. EFFECTIVE DATE The Plan's effective date is the date on which it is adopted by the Board. -22-